Babies and children who develop inguinal hernias experience groyne hernias. When your intestines protrude through your abdominal wall, you have a hernia. A visible bulge under the skin in your child’s groyne or scrotum is the primary sign of an inguinal hernia. An Inguinal Hernia Treatment will require surgery to be repaired in your child.
A hernia happens when a section of an abdominal organ, like the intestines, pushes through a weakness in the abdominal muscles. Where the hernia is, a soft protrusion can be visible beneath the skin. Inguinal hernias are hernias that develop in the groin area.
The testicles or ovaries grow in the abdomen close to the kidneys between 12 and 14 weeks of embryonic development. As the baby continues to grow, they slowly descend into the lower abdomen. A portion of the testicle’s attached peritoneum, which is a thin layer of tissue that lines the lining of the belly, is dragged down with them into the scrotum, creating a pouch or sac.
When a girl labia, the circular ligament of the uterus descends into the groyne, undergoing a similar procedure. The processus vaginalis, often known as this sac, usually closes immediately after delivery. The scrotum and groyne are no longer connected to the abdominal cavity as a result. The processus vaginalis may extend and possibly develop into a hernia if the closure is inadequate or delayed. Organs can extend from the abdomen and enter the inguinal sac as a result of the processus vaginalis stretching. The infant develops a hydrocele if fluid accumulates and stays in the sac rather than the organs. Boys often have between 80 and 90 percent of inguinal hernias. They are more frequent on the right side, but they can happen on either side in 10% of instances.
Your child will require an inguinal hernia treatment in the form of minor surgery to repair the condition. If your child does not receive treatment, the following rare but serious complications may occur:
1. Incarcerated hernia: This occurs when the contents of the hernia become stuck. When this happens, your child’s doctor is unable to push the hernia back into his or her abdomen.
2. Strangulated hernia: When a hernia becomes stuck, it can strangle. This means that the blood supply to your child’s intestines is severed. Tissue death can result from a lack of blood flow to your child’s intestines. This is a very serious and painful condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Surgery is performed under general anaesthesia. The groin is cut in a limited area. A hernia sac is located, and it is fixed. With dissolving stitches, the incision is sealed. The incision’s surface is sealed using incision adhesive and/or Steri-Strips, a durable tape that adheres for seven to ten days. Local anaesthesia, a long-acting numbing agent, is liberally injected around the incision during the treatment to aid in pain management.
The majority of kids who have hernia repairs go home the same day after a brief recuperation period; however, premature newborns can need an overnight stay. Within a few days, the majority of kids are free to resume their regular activities, including sports, without any restrictions.
You could be anxious if your baby has an inguinal hernia. Nonetheless, inguinal hernias in children and newborns are rather prevalent. Take your baby to the doctor straight away if you detect a swelling area close to their groin. Inguinal hernias may appear and sound frightening, but they are a common condition that requires little effort to repair. Inguinal Hernia Treatment will be required to fix the problem for your child. Yet, they will feel better in a few days to a few weeks.
Dr. Aparna Govil Bhasker is a Laparoscopic & Bariatric Surgeon with experience of over 15 years. She is an alumnus of Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sewagram. Incidentally, she was the first lady in more than 20 years to take up surgery as a specialization in her institute. Women in surgery constitute less than 5% of the total number of surgeons in India and have to face a lot of prejudices. However, she considers herself to be blessed to have been trained by the best teachers and most supportive colleagues… Read more