Hernias are a common health problem. A hernia is a bulge localized on the navel, belly or groin region.
It is usually painless and harmless, but occasionally it can cause discomfort or become painful. You may consult a Top Surgeon in Mumbai if you think that you have developed a hernia.
In this blog post, let’s look at the hernia and its types, treatments, and Hernia Treatment Cost in India.
A hernia is usually caused as a result of a weakened abdominal wall.
A bulge results from the organs and tissues being able to push through the peritoneum and herniate.
The bulge typically reduces in size when a person lies down or rests. It tends to increase in size when standing up, coughing, straining at passing urine or stools or any other activity that increases the abdominal pressure.
This kind of hernia is seen in the groin region. In men, the spermatic cord and blood vessels that travel to the testicles enter through the inguinal canal in the groin. In females, the round ligament that supports the uterus is located in the inguinal canal. When fatty tissue or a portion of the intestine protrudes into the inguinal canal in the groin, it forms an inguinal hernia. Men are more frequently affected by this sort of hernia than women.
At the top of the inner thigh, fatty tissue or a portion of the intestine protrudes into the groin. Femoral hernias are more common in older women and are far less common than inguinal hernias.
When fatty tissue or a portion of the intestine protrudes through the abdominal wall close to the navel (belly button) it forms an umbilical hernia.
A hole in the diaphragm allows a portion of the stomach to push up into the chest cavity (Diaphragm is the horizontal sheet of muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen).
Tissue that protrudes through a surgical scar following an old abdominal or pelvic operation is known as an incisional hernia.
Fat tissue that protrudes through the abdominal wall between the navel and the lower section of the sternum (breastbone) is called an epigastric hernia.
Below the navel, on the side of the abdominal muscle, the intestine pushes through the abdomen.
Organs from the belly move into the chest through a hole in the diaphragm in the case of a diaphragmatic hernia.
There is no medical treatment for a hernia. Hernia can only be repaired through a surgical operation. If a hernia is left untreated, there is a significant risk of complications like irreducibility, obstruction or strangulation. For instance, 40% of femoral hernias cause bowel strangulation within two years of the diagnosis.
Typically, hernia surgery entails reducing the hernia’s contents, fixing the defect, and reinforcing the defect with a mesh. Either an open method or a laparoscopic technique can be used for surgery.
Depending on the hernia’s clinical parameters and the operating surgeon’s preferences, the approach (open vs. laparoscopic) is chosen. Even though laparoscopic surgery is currently the method of choice for most hernias, very big, complicated, or recurrent hernias may still necessitate open hernia surgery. Over open surgery, laparoscopy (TEP, TAPP, E-TEP, IPOM) has many benefits, as it generates relatively little trauma, it results in reduced discomfort, quicker healing, earlier hospital discharge, and quicker return to work.
Having surgery has several advantages to waiting to address a hernia and putting oneself at risk of complications, including obstruction and strangulation. Additionally, early therapy is always simpler and more efficient than late treatment, as is the case with all diseases. Therefore, visit a surgeon immediately if you feel that you have a protrusion anyplace on your belly or in the groin area. Laparoscopy & Bariatric Surgery Centre can direct you to a top surgeon in Mumbai.
If you are suffering from a hernia, Get in touch with us to learn more about it and Hernia Treatment Costs in India as well.
If you are suffering from a hernia, Get in touch with us to learn more about it and Hernia Treatment Costs in India as well.
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Dr. Aparna Govil Bhasker is a Laparoscopic & Bariatric Surgeon with experience of over 15 years. She is an alumnus of Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sewagram. Incidentally, she was the first lady in more than 20 years to take up surgery as a specialization in her institute. Women in surgery constitute less than 5% of the total number of surgeons in India and have to face a lot of prejudices. However, she considers herself to be blessed to have been trained by the best teachers and most supportive colleagues… Read more